My client has completed highway construction on BOT basis. Now the cess needs to be remitted.
1. My client has spent a huge amount on the purchase of vehicles and their spares, taxes like service tax, licenses and fees, value-added tax, royalty charges, legal consultancy charges, interest and finance charges, bank guarantee and bank charges, as well as finance and processing charges. Please clarify whether we are liable to pay cess for the above items in the road construction.
2. If the answer is no, are there any court decisions to support it?
From India, Kottayam
1. My client has spent a huge amount on the purchase of vehicles and their spares, taxes like service tax, licenses and fees, value-added tax, royalty charges, legal consultancy charges, interest and finance charges, bank guarantee and bank charges, as well as finance and processing charges. Please clarify whether we are liable to pay cess for the above items in the road construction.
2. If the answer is no, are there any court decisions to support it?
From India, Kottayam
Dear Vincent,
The BOCW Welfare Cess Act, 1996 does not define the term "cost of construction". However, its sec. 2(d) enables the meaning of terms not defined under the Act but defined under the BOCW Act, 1996. Sec. 2(1)(d) of the BOCW Act, 1996 defines the term "Building or other construction work". Again, the term "cost of construction" is not defined in the latter either. Logically, one must therefore take the general meaning of the term "cost of construction," which would typically include only the cost of materials exclusively used in the particular construction activity and the cost spent on labor thereof. Any vehicle or construction equipment cannot be termed as material exclusively used in the construction of any one project as it forms part of the movable assets of its owner and has a substantially longer functional duration. Therefore, its cost cannot be added to the construction cost of any particular project; but its rental value can be added.
Thank you.
From India, Salem
The BOCW Welfare Cess Act, 1996 does not define the term "cost of construction". However, its sec. 2(d) enables the meaning of terms not defined under the Act but defined under the BOCW Act, 1996. Sec. 2(1)(d) of the BOCW Act, 1996 defines the term "Building or other construction work". Again, the term "cost of construction" is not defined in the latter either. Logically, one must therefore take the general meaning of the term "cost of construction," which would typically include only the cost of materials exclusively used in the particular construction activity and the cost spent on labor thereof. Any vehicle or construction equipment cannot be termed as material exclusively used in the construction of any one project as it forms part of the movable assets of its owner and has a substantially longer functional duration. Therefore, its cost cannot be added to the construction cost of any particular project; but its rental value can be added.
Thank you.
From India, Salem
Thank you for the prompt reply dated 29th January. Is there is any court order to substantiate the comments. If so please quote the Court Judgement. VINCENT ALEX
From India, Kottayam
From India, Kottayam
Sorry, I have no idea. Besides, I think that we cannot expect judicial pronouncements on each and every common transaction of our day-to-day life. Even in the case of a construction project undertaken on a BOT basis, as the newly purchased vehicle, if I presume correctly, is most likely to be utilized for operational purposes, its cost of purchase as well as operational costs cannot be added to the construction cost. Better ask your friend whether he had included such an item while computing his bid amount.
From India, Salem
From India, Salem
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