The Bonus Act 1965

We are paying more than 20% Bonus/Exgratia to the permanent workers. We have more than 1200 contract workers working continuously on various jobs. The unions are demanding the management to pay more than the 20% bonus i.e. more than Rs. 8,400/- to the contract workers.

My question is what is the responsibility of the principal employer regarding the payment of bonus to the workers working under a contractor? Kindly clarify my doubt in detail.

GIRI

From India, Hyderabad
Acknowledge(0)
Amend(0)

Hi Giri,

It is the responsibility of the Principal Employer to comply with the statutory requirements and hence pay the bonus as per the Bonus Act if they are eligible. However, paying more than the statutory bonus, Ex-Gratia, is a matter of negotiations.

Regards,

From India, Pune
Acknowledge(0)
Amend(0)

Dear Mr. Giri,

The principal employer is liable to pay the bonus as per the provisions of the Payment of Bonus Act and ensure that statutory rights are fulfilled. The contractor cannot ask for an abrupt increase in the bonus unless the contractor prepares a balance sheet, ensures proper records, and provides it to the principal employer for the payment of statutory bonus to the contractors. The bonus is now referred to be paid based on the contractor's profitability and the allowable surplus available in the contractor's firm and not the principal employer. Therefore, the contract workers themselves do not ask for an increased bonus.

From India, Visakhapatnam
Acknowledge(0)
Amend(0)

Dear Giri,

Find the answers as follows:

I. For Contract workmen, it shall be the primary responsibility of the Contractor to pay off the bonus to its employees latest by 30th November every year for the previous year.
II. In case the contractor fails, then it becomes the responsibility of the principal employer to comply with it.
III. The Payment of Bonus Act (amendment) states that the eligibility for a bonus is restricted to employees with a base pay up to Rs. 10,000/month (Basic + DA). For payment of a bonus, Rs. 3,500/month or the actual basic, whichever is lower, is to be considered.
IV. Now, you may club up these points to successfully negotiate the matter with the concerned parties.

Please let me know if you need further clarification.

Best regards,
[Your Name]

From India, Chandigarh
Acknowledge(0)
Amend(0)

Dear Sharmila Das,

Thank you very much. What I have gathered from all the replies is as follows: The contractor has to pay the bonus to his workers from the profit he earned. If the contractor has enough allocable surplus, he can pay 20%. If not, he has to pay a minimum bonus of 8.33% to his workers. If he fails to pay accordingly, then the principal employer is responsible for paying the minimum bonus to the contract workers. However, there is no relation to the profits earned by the principal employer.

Could you please confirm if my understanding is correct?

GIRI

From India, Hyderabad
Acknowledge(0)
Amend(0)

Yes, Mr. Giri, you have rightly understood it. Therefore, in case the Principal Employer pays, you may show the allocable surplus paid as a percentage to the contract workers and then deduct the same from the amount payable to the Contractor.
From India, Visakhapatnam
Acknowledge(0)
Amend(0)

Dear Girimaddukuri,

You may kindly go to the thread on "Applicability Of Bonus To Contract Labour" at https://www.citehr.com/193193-applic...abour-pg2.html. This question has been discussed in detail there. I too have contributed some.

Regards,

From India, Pune
Acknowledge(0)
Amend(0)

Looking for something specific? - Join & Be Part Of Our Community and get connected with the right people who can help. Our AI-powered platform provides real-time fact-checking, peer-reviewed insights, and a vast historical knowledge base to support your search.






Contact Us Privacy Policy Disclaimer Terms Of Service

All rights reserved @ 2025 CiteHR ®

All Copyright And Trademarks in Posts Held By Respective Owners.