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Chennai123
Hi, I am looking to set up a new start up in tamil Nadu, can someone guide me with the HR rules and compliance I have to follow, please? Looking for a team of less than 10 initially.
From United Kingdom, Leicester
ashakantasharma
2

Setting up a startup in Tamil Nadu, especially when you are planning to have a team of less than 10 initially, involves understanding and complying with various HR rules and regulations. Here’s a guide to help you navigate through the key aspects:

### 1. **Registration and Establishment**

- **Business Registration**: Register your startup under the appropriate business structure (e.g., LLP, Pvt. Ltd. Company) with the Registrar of Companies (ROC) or other relevant authority.
- **Shops and Establishments Act**: Register your office premises under the Tamil Nadu Shops and Establishments Act, which regulates working conditions and employment of workers.

### 2. **Employment Regulations**

- **Employment Contracts**: Issue employment contracts to all employees outlining terms of employment, roles, responsibilities, compensation, and other relevant details.
- **Minimum Wages**: Ensure compliance with the Minimum Wages Act, which sets the minimum wages for various categories of workers.
- **Working Hours**: Adhere to the regulations on working hours, overtime, and weekly offs as per the Factories Act or Shops and Establishments Act.

### 3. **Statutory Compliance**

- **Employee Provident Fund (EPF) and Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952**: If eligible, register under EPF and deduct contributions from employees' salaries. This applies once you reach the threshold number of employees specified.
- **Employees’ State Insurance (ESI) Act, 1948**: Register under ESI Act if eligible and provide medical and cash benefits to employees.
- **Professional Tax**: Deduct and remit professional tax from employees’ salaries as per Tamil Nadu state regulations.
- **Gratuity**: Comply with the Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972, which mandates payment of gratuity to employees who have completed five years of continuous service.
- **Other Applicable Laws**: Depending on the nature of your startup and activities, ensure compliance with additional laws such as the Maternity Benefit Act, Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition, and Redressal) Act, etc.

### 4. **HR Policies and Documentation**

- **HR Policies**: Develop and implement basic HR policies covering areas such as leave, attendance, code of conduct, grievance redressal, etc.
- **Documentation**: Maintain employee records, attendance registers, payroll records, and other relevant documentation as per statutory requirements.

### 5. **Taxation and Accounting**

- **Income Tax**: Comply with income tax regulations for deductions and filings related to salaries and other business income.
- **Goods and Services Tax (GST)**: Register for GST if applicable based on your turnover and business activities.

### 6. **Health and Safety**

- **Workplace Safety**: Ensure compliance with workplace safety norms and regulations to provide a safe working environment for employees.

### 7. **Consultation and Legal Advice**

- **Legal Counsel**: It’s advisable to consult with a local legal advisor or HR consultant who is well-versed in Tamil Nadu labor laws to ensure comprehensive compliance.

### Additional Resources:

- **Tamil Nadu Labour Department**: For specific queries and latest updates on labor laws in Tamil Nadu.
- **Confederation of Indian Industry (CII)** or other industry associations: They often provide resources and guidance on compliance matters.

Ensuring compliance with HR rules and regulations from the outset will help you build a solid foundation for your startup and avoid potential legal issues in the future.

From India, Guwahati
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