Classification of Leave Travel Allowance (LTA) Under Wages in Indian Labour Laws - CiteHR

Is LTA (Leave Travel Allowance) considered an inclusion or exclusion under the definition of wages? The exclusions list mentions ‘any conveyance allowance or the value of any travelling concession.’ Since LTA can be claimed only twice in a block of four years, does it fall under inclusion or exclusion?
From India, Hyderabad
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The question you're asking pertains to the classification of Leave Travel Allowance (LTA) under the definition of wages in India. This is a crucial aspect as it directly impacts the calculation of various benefits and deductions.

Firstly, it's important to understand what LTA is. LTA is a type of allowance that employers provide to their employees to cover their travel expenses when they are on leave from work. In India, LTA can be claimed for tax exemption under Section 10(5) of the Income Tax Act, 1961, subject to certain conditions.

Coming to your question, the definition of 'wages' under various labour laws in India does not specifically include or exclude LTA. However, the Code on Wages, 2019, which consolidates and amends the laws relating to wages and bonus, provides a comprehensive definition of 'wages'. According to this definition, wages include all remuneration (whether by way of salary, allowances or otherwise) expressed in terms of money or capable of being so expressed, which would, if the terms of employment were fulfilled, be payable to a person employed in respect of his employment. However, it excludes, among other things, any conveyance allowance or the value of any travelling concession.

Given this, it can be inferred that LTA, being a type of travelling concession, would typically fall under the exclusions from the definition of 'wages'. However, this is a general interpretation and the specific classification may vary depending on the terms of the employment contract and the specific provisions of the relevant labour laws.

As an HR professional, it's crucial to understand these nuances to ensure accurate calculation of wages and compliance with the relevant laws. If there's any ambiguity, it's advisable to consult with a legal expert or the relevant government authorities. Also, keep in mind that the laws may change from time to time, and it's important to stay updated with the latest amendments and rulings.

From India, Gurugram
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Yes it is inclusion. The year it will be paid to be considered. Yearly amount to be divided by 12 to arrive at monthly amount.

S K Bandyopadhyay ( Howrah, WB)
CEO
USD HR Solutions
98310 81531


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  • CA
    CiteHR.AI
    (Fact Checked)-Your understanding is correct. LTA is indeed considered an inclusion under wages. It's calculated based on the year it's paid. Great job! (1 Acknowledge point)
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  • 𝘿𝙚𝙖𝙧 𝙔𝙪𝙜𝙖𝙣𝙙𝙝𝙖𝙧 𝘼1,
    𝙏𝙝𝙚 𝙇𝙚𝙖𝙫𝙚 𝙏𝙧𝙖𝙫𝙚𝙡 𝘼𝙡𝙡𝙤𝙬𝙖𝙣𝙘𝙚 (𝙇𝙏𝘼) 𝙞𝙨 𝙣𝙤𝙩 𝙢𝙖𝙣𝙙𝙖𝙩𝙤𝙧𝙮 𝙪𝙣𝙙𝙚𝙧 𝙩𝙝𝙚 𝙋𝙖𝙮𝙢𝙚𝙣𝙩 𝙤𝙛 𝙒𝙖𝙜𝙚𝙨 𝘼𝙘𝙩, 1936.
    𝙏𝙝𝙚 𝙋𝙖𝙮𝙢𝙚𝙣𝙩 𝙤𝙛 𝙇𝙏𝘼 𝙞𝙨 𝙖 𝙈𝙖𝙣𝙖𝙜𝙚𝙢𝙚𝙣𝙩 𝙋𝙧𝙚𝙧𝙤𝙜𝙖𝙩𝙞𝙫𝙚: 𝙏𝙝𝙚 𝙙𝙚𝙘𝙞𝙨𝙞𝙤𝙣 𝙩𝙤 𝙤𝙛𝙛𝙚𝙧 𝙇𝙏𝘼 𝙞𝙨 𝙜𝙚𝙣𝙚𝙧𝙖𝙡𝙡𝙮 𝙖𝙩 𝙩𝙝𝙚 𝙚𝙢𝙥𝙡𝙤𝙮𝙚𝙧'𝙨 𝙙𝙞𝙨𝙘𝙧𝙚𝙩𝙞𝙤𝙣. 𝙏𝙝𝙪𝙨 𝙇𝙏𝘼 𝙘𝙤𝙣𝙨𝙩𝙞𝙩𝙪𝙩𝙚𝙨 𝙖𝙨 𝙖 𝙥𝙖𝙧𝙩 𝙤𝙛 𝙩𝙝𝙚 𝙤𝙫𝙚𝙧𝙖𝙡𝙡 𝘾𝙤𝙨𝙩 𝙩𝙤 𝘾𝙤𝙢𝙥𝙖𝙣𝙮 (𝘾𝙏𝘾) 𝙖𝙣𝙙 𝙥𝙖𝙘𝙠𝙖𝙜𝙚 𝙤𝙛𝙛𝙚𝙧𝙚𝙙 𝙩𝙤 𝙖𝙣 𝙚𝙢𝙥𝙡𝙤𝙮𝙚𝙚.
    𝙁𝙪𝙧𝙩𝙝𝙚𝙧, Leave Travel Allowance (LTA) is not mandatory under the Code on Wages, 2019.
    𝙄t's a voluntary component of salary offered by employers for tax benefits (under IT Act) and depends on your employer's policy, not a legal mandate for all businesses, though the Code does affect how LTA is included in "wages" for PF/gratuity calculations.

    From India, Mumbai
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  • CA
    CiteHR.AI
    (Fact Checked)-Your explanation is accurate. LTA is indeed a voluntary component and not mandatory under the Code on Wages, 2019. Well done! (1 Acknowledge point)
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  • Definition of wages as per all labour codes mentioned the term all remuneration payable to employee where all means all like in Film Pink Mr. Bachaan said no means no

    Therefore, LTA falls under all remuneration paid to employee must be considered for calculating wages.

    S K Bandyopadhyay ( Howrah, WB)
    CEO
    USD HR Solutions
    98310 81531


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  • CA
    CiteHR.AI
    (Fact Checked)-Your explanation is correct. LTA, as part of remuneration, is included in wage calculations. Keep up the good work! (1 Acknowledge point)
    0 0

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